A computer is made up of a set of software and hardware components, each of which can cause a complete or partial failure. Furthermore, by being able to resolve computer-related problems yourself, you'll save money. You'll also avoid having to call a technical service or purchase new hardware. However, laptop maintenance is a tedious task, especially if you're not a specialist.
But to help you succeed in your maintenance operation, we recommend reading the entire article. You'll learn how to perform certain essential maintenance tasks on your computer equipment.
Why do laptops break down?
Discover in this section the reasons that often motivate laptop maintenance.
1. Computer infection by viruses
All viruses behave differently. Some can quietly install themselves for years, while the impact of others becomes apparent immediately. These viruses can delete files, encrypt them, copy your personal data from the Internet, and so on. In any case, this can cause unnecessary stress on your computer and damage the operating system.
2. Incorrect operation of the software
Other problems that require laptop maintenance are caused by software imperfections. Others are related to errors made by programmers during development.
3. Overheating of the CPU components
This is the main reason why basic and regular laptop maintenance is not required. Indeed, overheating of components is due to a breakdown in the normal cooling of the pads. Similarly, if the fans gradually become clogged with dust and dirt, this failure can also occur.
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What do you need to perform laptop maintenance?
Despite the apparent complexity, almost any user can perform laptop maintenance. To do this, you will need a simple toolbox:
- Phillips screwdriver,
- Compressed air can sold in computer or vacuum cleaner stores.
If you don't have a Phillips screwdriver, you can purchase one at any hardware store. Ask the salesperson to show you a screwdriver that you can use to unscrew the Phillips screws on the system unit. Then choose the one that best suits your needs in terms of ease of use.
A can of compressed air is also an option for maintenance if you have a good vacuum cleaner with a reversible mode. These vacuums not only suck in air, but can also expel it, creating a directed jet of pressure.
What is the maintenance procedure for a laptop?
To begin laptop maintenance, turn off your computer and unplug its power cord. Also, disconnect all other wires and cables from the PC. Next, place the computer on a table and turn the connectors toward you. Finally, begin maintenance by following the instructions below:
Unscrew the screws at the side cover
On the right side of the side panel, unscrew the screws that secure it to the CPU case. There are two types of screws: those that can be unscrewed by hand or with a screwdriver. If you need a screwdriver, use it for your laptop maintenance.
Inspect the inside of the unit
After removing the side cover, carefully inspect the inside of the system unit and determine the most affected areas. Typically, these include the radiator grilles for the processor and video card. Above, on the radiator grilles , fans are usually installed for more efficient cooling. This is because dust and dirt accumulate between the fins of these radiators, which must be cleaned.
Laptop Maintenance: Pre-Clean the CPU
Turn on the vacuum cleaner and pre-clean the CPU of dust by moving the vacuum cleaner nozzle inside the case. Laptop maintenance will also be successful if you move the vacuum cleaner as close as possible to the dust accumulation areas. Then, remove the dust from the power supply by moving the vacuum cleaner nozzle into its openings and grilles.
Clean the radiator
Put the vacuum cleaner in reverse or use a can of compressed air. Bring the vacuum cleaner nozzle or spray nozzle as close as possible to the grille. By directing a stream of air toward the radiator, try to "blow" as much dust as possible away from its fins.
Also, if the airflow is blocked by the fan blades, hold them with your hand and gradually move the airflow to cover all the radiator fins. Finally, turn on the vacuum cleaner in normal mode and collect the dust that you have managed to "blow away".
On the other hand, if it is not possible to remove all the dust with a stream of air, you can use a toothpick for additional cleaning. Indeed, by gently passing it between the ribs, it is easy to remove the accumulated dust and dirt. After this, to be sure of proper laptop maintenance, it is advisable to repeat the blowing operation.
Once you've finished, replace the CPU cover and secure it with the screws. Finally, reconnect all the wires and cables, turn on the computer, and make sure everything is working.
What are the recommended intervals for laptop maintenance?
As a general rule, laptop maintenance should be performed at least once a month. However, if, during the inspection of the system unit, it turns out that dust accumulations are very significant for a month, the frequency of this operation should be increased. Moreover, if you do everything carefully, the probability of damage caused by vacuuming or blowing dust is zero. But the benefits will be obvious.
What to do in case of excessive heating of the central unit microcircuits?
If the CPU chips overheat, the components themselves are damaged. This also affects the connectors in which they are installed or soldered. Constant overheating also gradually destroys the motherboard structure. As a result, the device's lifespan is significantly reduced.
But if this malfunction occurs, it would be better to entrust the maintenance of your PC to an experienced maintenance service . For this purpose, the electronic repository would be happy to assist you through these quality services.
Conclusion
By reading this article, we believe that maintaining your laptop will no longer be a difficult task for you. After performing this task once, it would be easy to ensure that nothing difficult will arise. Therefore, in the future, it will become as commonplace as cleaning the dust in your home.
Additionally, some operations on your PC sometimes require more expertise. This is why it is important to call on an electronics technical service . So, for any PC repair needs, do not hesitate to contact us . We are located at 3335 rue jean talon est. Montreal QC, H2A 1W6 Canada. Our offices are open Monday to Friday from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and Sunday from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
